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Как полностью установить Латекс в мягкой фетровой шляпе?

Что делает Ваш тип <->, снабжают суффиксом DB, похожи? Дело не в этом тривиальный для интерпретации fileвывод. Я просто приму: *, который печатает первый файл слова, достаточен *, это слово является ключом в файле, где каждая строка содержит: и значение является суффиксом, который мы хотим

Для удара я записал бы функцию, которая берет в качестве аргумента тип файла и повторяет суффикс:

MISTERIOUSFILEMIMETYPETOSUFFIXDB=/path/to/key/value/file

typetosuffix () {
    grep -E "^\s*$1:" ${MISTERIOUSFILEMIMETYPETOSUFFIXDB}| cut -d : -f 2
}

С той функцией Вы можете

for f in $(find /path/to/iphone/backup -type -f)
do
    FILEWITHOUTSUFFIX = basename $f
    [ ${FILEWITHOUTSUFFIX} = ${FILEWITHOUTSUFFIX%.*} ] && continue #the file has a suffix after all
    TYPE=$(file $f | cut -f 2) #put type determining magic here
    SUFFIXITSSUPPOSEDTOHAVE=$(typetosuffix $TYPE) #fetch suffix from DB
    mv $f $f$SUFFIXITSSUPPOSEDTOHAVE #rename the file
done
18
30.04.2015, 17:11
3 ответа

Да. yum install texlive-scheme-full is the way to go. Хотя установленные пакеты не полностью эквивалентны, намерение то же самое.

Как здесь сказано: https://ask.fedoraproject.org/en/question/44989/how-to-install-latex-for-fedora-19/ существуют следующие схемы:

texlive-scheme-basic : basic scheme (plain and latex)
texlive-scheme-context : ConTeXt scheme
texlive-scheme-full : full scheme (everything)
texlive-scheme-gust : GUST TeX Live scheme
texlive-scheme-medium : medium scheme (small + more packages and languages)
texlive-scheme-minimal : minimal scheme (plain only)
texlive-scheme-small : small scheme (basic + xetex, metapost, a few languages)
texlive-scheme-tetex : teTeX scheme (more than medium, but nowhere near full)
texlive-scheme-xml : XML scheme

и различные коллекции (если вы хотите более тонкий контроль над тем, что вы устанавливаете):

texlive-collection-basic : Essential programs and files
texlive-collection-bibtexextra : BibTeX additional styles
texlive-collection-binextra : TeX auxiliary programs
texlive-collection-context : ConTeXt and packages
texlive-collection-fontsextra : Additional fonts
texlive-collection-fontsrecommended : Recommended fonts
texlive-collection-fontutils : Graphics and font utilities
texlive-collection-formatsextra : Additional formats
texlive-collection-games : Games typesetting
texlive-collection-genericextra : Generic additional packages
texlive-collection-genericrecommended : Generic recommended packages
texlive-collection-htmlxml : HTML/SGML/XML support
texlive-collection-humanities : Humanities packages
texlive-collection-langafrican : African scripts
texlive-collection-langarabic : Arabic
texlive-collection-langcjk : Chinese/Japanese/Korean
texlive-collection-langcyrillic : Cyrillic
texlive-collection-langczechslovak : Czech/Slovak
texlive-collection-langenglish : US and UK English
texlive-collection-langeuropean : Other European languages
texlive-collection-langfrench : French
texlive-collection-langgerman : German
texlive-collection-langgreek : Greek
texlive-collection-langindic : Indic scripts
texlive-collection-langitalian : Italian
texlive-collection-langother : Other languages
texlive-collection-langpolish : Polish
texlive-collection-langportuguese : Portuguese
texlive-collection-langspanish : Spanish
texlive-collection-latex : LaTeX fundamental packages
texlive-collection-latexextra : LaTeX additional packages
texlive-collection-latexrecommended : LaTeX recommended packages
texlive-collection-luatex : LuaTeX packages
texlive-collection-mathextra : Mathematics packages
texlive-collection-metapost : MetaPost and Metafont packages
texlive-collection-music : Music packages
texlive-collection-omega : Omega packages
texlive-collection-pictures : Graphics, pictures, diagrams
texlive-collection-plainextra : Plain TeX packages
texlive-collection-pstricks : PSTricks
texlive-collection-publishers : Publisher styles, theses, etc
texlive-collection-science : Natural and computer sciences
texlive-collection-xetex : XeTeX and packages
19
27.01.2020, 19:46

Получить латекс:

yum -y install texlive

недостаточно.

https://gist.github.com/melvincabatuan/350f86611bc012a5c1c6хороший подход 

yum -y install texlive texlive-latex texlive-xetex
yum -y install texlive-collection-latex
yum -y install texlive-collection-latexrecommended
yum -y install texlive-xetex-def
yum -y install texlive-collection-xetex

Только при необходимости:

yum -y install texlive-collection-latexextra
6
27.01.2020, 19:46

Я рекомендую использовать текущий менеджер пакетов Fedora dnf вместо yum. Тогда ваша команда установки 

sudo dnf install texlive-scheme-full

Слово schemeозначает, что одновременно устанавливается набор латексных пакетов.https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/neurofedora/latex/

Чтобы увидеть, что на самом деле установлено схемой, просто просмотрите список зависимостей 

dnf deplist texlive-scheme-full

выдает такой вывод 

package: texlive-scheme-full-6:svn33790.0-42.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-base
   provider: texlive-base-7:20170520-42.fc28.x86_64
   provider: texlive-base-6:2016-42.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-basic
   provider: texlive-collection-basic-6:svn41149-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-bibtexextra
   provider: texlive-collection-bibtexextra-6:svn41332-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-binextra
   provider: texlive-collection-binextra-6:svn40690-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-context
   provider: texlive-collection-context-6:svn36190.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-fontsextra
   provider: texlive-collection-fontsextra-6:svn41166-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-fontsrecommended
   provider: texlive-collection-fontsrecommended-6:svn35830.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-fontutils
   provider: texlive-collection-fontutils-6:svn37105.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-formatsextra
   provider: texlive-collection-formatsextra-6:svn33658.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-games
   provider: texlive-collection-games-6:svn36348.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-genericextra
   provider: texlive-collection-genericextra-6:svn39964-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-genericrecommended
   provider: texlive-collection-genericrecommended-6:svn35655.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-htmlxml
   provider: texlive-collection-htmlxml-6:svn35743.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-humanities
   provider: texlive-collection-humanities-6:svn39438-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langafrican
   provider: texlive-collection-langafrican-6:svn30372.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langarabic
   provider: texlive-collection-langarabic-6:svn40201-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langchinese
   provider: texlive-collection-langchinese-6:svn40728-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langcjk
   provider: texlive-collection-langcjk-6:svn37224.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langcyrillic
   provider: texlive-collection-langcyrillic-6:svn41167-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langczechslovak
   provider: texlive-collection-langczechslovak-6:svn32550.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langenglish
   provider: texlive-collection-langenglish-6:svn37500.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langeuropean
   provider: texlive-collection-langeuropean-6:svn39721-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langfrench
   provider: texlive-collection-langfrench-6:svn40375-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langgerman
   provider: texlive-collection-langgerman-6:svn40098-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langgreek
   provider: texlive-collection-langgreek-6:svn39121-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langindic
   provider: texlive-collection-langindic-6:svn35737.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langitalian
   provider: texlive-collection-langitalian-6:svn30372.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langjapanese
   provider: texlive-collection-langjapanese-6:svn41002-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langkorean
   provider: texlive-collection-langkorean-6:svn33790.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langother
   provider: texlive-collection-langother-6:svn31014.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langpolish
   provider: texlive-collection-langpolish-6:svn30372.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langportuguese
   provider: texlive-collection-langportuguese-6:svn30962.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langspanish
   provider: texlive-collection-langspanish-6:svn40587-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-latex
   provider: texlive-collection-latex-6:svn41011-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-latexextra
   provider: texlive-collection-latexextra-6:svn41415-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-latexrecommended
   provider: texlive-collection-latexrecommended-6:svn35765.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-luatex
   provider: texlive-collection-luatex-6:svn39902-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-mathextra
   provider: texlive-collection-mathextra-6:svn40076-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-metapost
   provider: texlive-collection-metapost-6:svn39729-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-music
   provider: texlive-collection-music-6:svn40561-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-omega
   provider: texlive-collection-omega-6:svn30388.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-pictures
   provider: texlive-collection-pictures-6:svn40656-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-plainextra
   provider: texlive-collection-plainextra-6:svn37156.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-pstricks
   provider: texlive-collection-pstricks-6:svn40724-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-publishers
   provider: texlive-collection-publishers-6:svn41372-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-science
   provider: texlive-collection-science-6:svn39074-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-xetex
   provider: texlive-collection-xetex-6:svn40404-52.20160520.fc28.noarch

package: texlive-scheme-full-6:svn33790.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-base
   provider: texlive-base-7:20170520-42.fc28.x86_64
   provider: texlive-base-6:2016-42.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-basic
   provider: texlive-collection-basic-6:svn41149-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-bibtexextra
   provider: texlive-collection-bibtexextra-6:svn41332-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-binextra
   provider: texlive-collection-binextra-6:svn40690-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-context
   provider: texlive-collection-context-6:svn36190.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-fontsextra
   provider: texlive-collection-fontsextra-6:svn41166-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-fontsrecommended
   provider: texlive-collection-fontsrecommended-6:svn35830.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-fontutils
   provider: texlive-collection-fontutils-6:svn37105.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-formatsextra
   provider: texlive-collection-formatsextra-6:svn33658.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-games
   provider: texlive-collection-games-6:svn36348.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-genericextra
   provider: texlive-collection-genericextra-6:svn39964-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-genericrecommended
   provider: texlive-collection-genericrecommended-6:svn35655.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-htmlxml
   provider: texlive-collection-htmlxml-6:svn35743.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-humanities
   provider: texlive-collection-humanities-6:svn39438-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langafrican
   provider: texlive-collection-langafrican-6:svn30372.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langarabic
   provider: texlive-collection-langarabic-6:svn40201-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langchinese
   provider: texlive-collection-langchinese-6:svn40728-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langcjk
   provider: texlive-collection-langcjk-6:svn37224.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langcyrillic
   provider: texlive-collection-langcyrillic-6:svn41167-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langczechslovak
   provider: texlive-collection-langczechslovak-6:svn32550.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langenglish
   provider: texlive-collection-langenglish-6:svn37500.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langeuropean
   provider: texlive-collection-langeuropean-6:svn39721-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langfrench
   provider: texlive-collection-langfrench-6:svn40375-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langgerman
   provider: texlive-collection-langgerman-6:svn40098-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langgreek
   provider: texlive-collection-langgreek-6:svn39121-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langindic
   provider: texlive-collection-langindic-6:svn35737.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langitalian
   provider: texlive-collection-langitalian-6:svn30372.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langjapanese
   provider: texlive-collection-langjapanese-6:svn41002-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langkorean
   provider: texlive-collection-langkorean-6:svn33790.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langother
   provider: texlive-collection-langother-6:svn31014.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langpolish
   provider: texlive-collection-langpolish-6:svn30372.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langportuguese
   provider: texlive-collection-langportuguese-6:svn30962.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langspanish
   provider: texlive-collection-langspanish-6:svn40587-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-latex
   provider: texlive-collection-latex-6:svn41011-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-latexextra
   provider: texlive-collection-latexextra-6:svn41415-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-latexrecommended
   provider: texlive-collection-latexrecommended-6:svn35765.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-luatex
   provider: texlive-collection-luatex-6:svn39902-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-mathextra
   provider: texlive-collection-mathextra-6:svn40076-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-metapost
   provider: texlive-collection-metapost-6:svn39729-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-music
   provider: texlive-collection-music-6:svn40561-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-omega
   provider: texlive-collection-omega-6:svn30388.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-pictures
   provider: texlive-collection-pictures-6:svn40656-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-plainextra
   provider: texlive-collection-plainextra-6:svn37156.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-pstricks
   provider: texlive-collection-pstricks-6:svn40724-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-publishers
   provider: texlive-collection-publishers-6:svn41372-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-science
   provider: texlive-collection-science-6:svn39074-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-xetex
   provider: texlive-collection-xetex-6:svn40404-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
3
27.01.2020, 19:46

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